London City Guide

London Bus Fares – OAP Passes For Senior Citizens Over 60

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Senior citizen fares on London buses 2024
Bus fare Travel time restrictions Route restrictions
Senior citizens who live in a London borough, between 60-years-old and pension age, with a London 60+ Oyster photocard
Free No travel before 9 AM, Monday to Friday Only applies to buses carrying the TFL symbol:
Senior citizens who live in a London borough, above pension age, with a Freedom Pass
Free No travel during the morning peak period of 4.30 AM to 9 AM, Monday to Friday Only applies to buses carrying the TFL symbol:
Senior citizens who live outside London, but with an English council-supplied bus pass
Free No travel before 9 AM, Monday to Friday Only applies to buses carrying the TFL symbol:
All other senior citizens who live outside London, or without a valid pass
Must pay a normal adult bus fare

Do seniors travel for free on the bus?

Senior citizens over 60 can travel for free on a London bus if they live in the UK and have have one of the bus passes described below.

Senior citizens who don’t have a pass, and all foreign tourists, have to pay a normal adult bus fare.

Can you use an OAP bus pass in London?

ENCTS national bus passes
Senior bus pass with red rose symbol

You can use an OAP bus pass that was issued by a council outside of London by taking advantage of the English National Concessionary Travel Scheme, or ENCTS (denoted by the red rose symbol on the front). This allows pensioners to travel for free on London’s buses after 9 AM Monday to Friday, or any time of day during the weekend.

Note: It only applies to buses carrying the TFL symbol:  (which is pretty much all of the buses in London). If the bus doesn’t carry the TFL symbol then you should check with the driver first. They might still allow you to travel using your pass, but you might have to travel at certain times of day, like 9:30 AM to 11 PM for example.

And OAP passes issued by a council in Wales, Scotland or Northern Ireland won’t work either. Only the ones issued by an English council.

Can you use a senior bus pass on the tube?

No. Senior bus passes can only be used on the bus. They don’t work with any other form of public transport, so you can’t use them on the trams or London underground.

What is a Freedom Pass?

Freedom Pass
Freedom Pass

If your main home is in London and you’re old enough to receive a woman’s state pension (regardless of whether you’re a man or woman) then you can save on bus fares with a Freedom Pass (also known as an Older Persons Freedom Pass).

It’s basically just a credit card-sized piece of plastic which you tap down on the big yellow Oyster readers that you find at the front of all the buses.

Where can you use a London Freedom Pass?

A Freedom Pass entitles you to travel for free on London’s buses, the London Underground, London Overground, Docklands Light Railway (DLR), Elizabeth Line, trams, and most of the National Rail trains within London (standard class only).

Senior citizens also get a discount when buying a ticket on the Uber Thames Clipper and IFS Cloud Cable Car.

Does a Freedom Pass have time restrictions?

Yes. Free bus travel only applies outside of the morning peak period (4.30 AM to 9 AM, Monday-Friday). If you need to travel before 9 AM then you’ll have to pay the normal bus price instead. There are no time restrictions at the weekend.

How do you apply for a Freedom Pass?

You can apply for a Freedom Pass online at londoncouncils.gov.uk if you’re old enough to receive a woman’s state pension (regardless of whether you’re a man or woman). If you’re not sure whether you’re eligible then you can enter your date of birth into their eligibility calculator.

You will also need to provide them with an email address, a passport-style photograph, proof of age, and prove you live within a London borough. (Note: People who you work inside London but live outside are not eligible.)

Suitable documents to prove your age include a birth certificate, passport, driving licence or medical card. Documents for proof of address include a recent council tax bill, utility bill or television licence. Bank or building society statements are not accepted.

What is a 60+ London Oyster photocard?

60+ London Oyster photocard
60+ London Oyster photocard

If you’re not yet old enough to receive a state pension but you’re still aged over 60 and your principal address is in London, then you can apply for a 60+ London Oyster Photocard to tide you over before you qualify for a Freedom Pass.

It’s used in exactly the same way as a regular Oyster card. All you have to do to get a free journey is tap it down on the big yellow Oyster readers by the bus doors.

Where can you use a 60+ Oyster photocard?

A 60+ London Oyster Photocard entitles you to travel for free on the buses, trams, London Underground, London Overground, Docklands Light Railway (DLR), Elizabeth Line (excluding the stretch that runs between West Drayton and Reading), and most National Rail trains within London.

Seniors can also benefit from a cheap discount rate when buying tickets on the Uber Thames Clipper and IFS Cloud Cable Car.

Does a 60+ Oyster photocard have time restrictions?

Yes. Free travel only applies after 9 AM Monday to Friday, or any time during the weekend. If you want to travel before 9 AM then you’ll have to pay a normal adult fare (unlike a regular Oyster card, it’s not possible to load any money onto a 60+ photocard, so you’ll have to find another way to pay).

National Rail trains usually have a different peak period to the London Underground. Timings will differ between the train companies, but generally speaking you have to travel after 9.30 AM Monday to Friday or any time during the weekend. You can check the timings at tfl.gov.uk.

How do you apply for a 60+ Oyster photocard?

You can apply for a 60+ London Oyster photocard at the TFL website: tfl.gov.uk/​fares/​free-and-discounted-travel.

You will have to pay £20 and provide them with an email address, a digital passport-style photo of yourself, a valid UK driving licence or digital image of your machine-readable passport (which includes your photograph, personal details and passport number), plus a debit or credit card that is registered to your home address to prove you live in a London borough.

Other ways to provide them with proof of address include a recent utility bill, or a credit statement from your bank or building society.

If you can’t provide any of those items then they also give you the option of printing off a verification letter which you can then take into your local Post Office.

Bear in mind that you’ll have to pay an extra £10 to get it renewed every 12 months, and provide them with proof of address all over again, just in case you’ve moved outside of London.

60+ London Oyster photocards are only valid until you reach the state pension age, at which point you’ll have to apply for a Freedom Pass instead. Freedom Passes give you similar benefits, but are supplied by your local council rather than TFL.

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Your comments and questions

Loz My colleagues have the 60+ freedom pass that they use before 9.30 to get to work however on the TFL site it states that it can't be used before 9.30 am? Can you confirm please

Staff Hi Loz. I'm not sure if you're talking about the 60+ Oyster card or the Freedom Pass (they are two different things). But they both used to be 9.30 AM but they've changed to 9 AM now. So you can use them after 9 AM on Mon-Fri, or anytime at the weekends.

Harry I live in Newcastle but will visit London for a couple of days in a few days time. As a pensioner I can travel free on buses. I am told that my travelcard is valid also for London buses. Can you confirm this.

Staff Hi Harry. If it has the red rose symbol on it then it will be okay (if it was issued by an English council then it should do)

Susan Shehean Can I use my North Somerset senior bus pass in London.

Staff Hi Susan. If it has the red rose symbol on it then it will be okay on TFL buses. But you won't be able to use it before 9 AM on Monday-Friday.

Noreen When can I use my 60 plus oyster before 9 am

Staff Hi Noreen. You can only travel before 9 AM at the weekend, but you have to wait until after 9 AM during the week

Ian What’s an OAP?

Staff Its just another name for a senior citizen. OAP = old age pensioner

Barbara We live in Suffolk but are down in London for 4 weeks. Our bus passes do not work. They have never worked in the 8 years we have had them

Staff Hi Barbara. Do you mean when you touch them against the yellow reader? They definitely won't work with that, but if they have the red rose symbol on them (as seen on the photo of the Freedom Pass above) then you should be able to use them if you show them to the driver

andrew giles CAN YOU GET AN 60+ OYSTER CARD IF YOU LIVE IN ROCHESTER KENT. EVEN IF YOU WORK IN LONDON

Staff Hi Andrew. Unfortunately not, no. You need to live in a London borough, and provide proof of address.

Doris Klein What is the best (most inexpensive) way to take the underground and buses for 2 adults (74 and 75) and two grandchildren (11 and 14) while staying in London for 1 week?

Staff Hi Doris. You both might be able to travel for free on the buses if you have OAP bus passes (it doesn't matter if they're not london ones, as long as they have the red rose symbol on them). Otherwise you should use your contactless bank cards. The kids should both get oyster cards and have the 'young visitor discount" applied to them. Its all explained here - city-guide.london/​transport/​child-train-fares.php#young_visitor_discount

David How can I use an ENCTS bus pass to minimise the cost of getting from Stansted airport to London?

Staff Hi David. Assuming that it has a red rose symbol on the front then you should be able to just show it to the driver at the front of the bus. You'll probably have to travel after 9 AM (Mon-Fri)

David Which buses would be best to get from Stansted to London using an ENCTS pass (evening)? The journey planner only shows me National Express, which does not accept my pass.

Staff To be honest, I think you'll be better off just paying for National Express. There are public buses from the airport, but none of them go direct to London. We can't even find a route planner that attempts it solely by public bus. But here's a site with the bus stops and bus numbers - bustimes.org/​localities/​stansted-airport

DOUGLAS In June I will be traveling to Heathrow, via Euston & have a buss pass, so can I use this to get a bus to Paddington Rail Station, or is a Bus from Euston to H/Row an option? Thank you. Regards Doug

Staff Hi Douglas. As long as has the red rose symbol on it then it should be fine. But be aware of the time restrictions. And it wont work on airport transfer buses - just TFL ones